中厚度圆浮板自由振动的一个解析解

本文提出了常水深环境下中厚度圆浮板自由振动的一个解析解.分析中考虑了板横向剪切变形的影响和横截面转动惯性效应,利用空气中中厚度圆板的振型叠加和势流理论,导得了浮板系统频率方程的解析式.由此可看出Y.Tanaka得到的圆形薄浮板的解是本文的特例.最后数值计算还给出了水深和钢缆刚度与频率的关系曲线.并指出了h/a在什么范围可以略去剪切变形和转动惯量的影响.     

矩形板结构损伤的分区域神经网络识别方法

通过引入LM优化算法，针对矩形薄板中对称结构的损伤识别问题，提 出了一种基于神经网络的分区域分步识别方法. 对于预测输出量比较多且对预测精度要求比 较高的问题，常会出现网络训练时收敛速度慢、网络预测精度低，并且当网络训练达到目标 误差时，输出的预测量中常有某个输出量的误差还很大的情况. 针对这些问题，利用选 取的组合输入参数，提出了基于神经网络的分区域识别方法. 通过对悬臂板结构的数值模拟 结果表明：提出的分区域识别方法对结构损伤的分区和预测是可行和有效的， 其预测精度要明显的高于只用单个网络的预测结果，并且预测子网络对损伤的位置和程度是 同步输出的，从而避免了传统分步识别理论中子网络过多的问题.     

Vibrations of a Floating Elastic Plate Due to Periodic Displacements of a Bottom Segment

The problem of the behavior of a floating elastic thin plate under periodic vibrations of a bottom segment is solved using a numerical procedure based on the Wiener-Hopf technique. The effects of the vibration frequency, the position of the vibrating bottom segment, and the fluid depth on the vibration frequencies of the fluid and plate are studied numerically.__________Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 46, No. 5, pp. 166–179, September–October, 2005.     

Neural network optimization of material composition of a functionally graded material plate at arbitrary temperature range and temperature rise

Summary A neural network model is applied to optimization problems of material compositions for a functionally graded material plate with arbitrarily distributed and continuously varied material properties in the thickness direction. Unsteady temperature distribution is evaluated by taking into account the bounds of the number of the layers. Thermal stress components for an infinite functionally graded material plate are formulated under traction-free mechanical conditions. As a numerical example, a plate composed of zirconium oxide and titanium alloy is considered. In the optimization problem of minimizing the thermal stress distribution, the numerical calculations are carried out making use of the neural network. The optimum material composition is determined by taking into account the effect of temperature-dependence of material properties. The results obtained by neural network and ordinary nonlinear programming method are compared. Received 3 March 1998; accepted for publication 22 May 1998     

An investigation of meterial properties of non-homogeneous cylindrically orthotropic circular plates

It has been been reported that the reduced stiffness of non-homogeneous cylindricallyorthotrpic circular plate varing exponentially with radius r is obtained by using thebending theory of a simple beamThe aim of this paper is to verify the effect of radius on the materal properties According to the flat stress-strain relation the values of material properties E_r E_a and v_θr which are the functions of radius r are obtained.Compared with the experimentalvalues the analytical values of the material properties are in essential agreement withtem.     

点支撑预应力中厚矩形板的弯曲

基于Reissner-Mindlin一阶剪切变形板理论，讨论在预加面内机械荷载或温度场作用下，点支撑中厚矩形板的弯曲问题。温度场假定沿板表面为均布，沿板厚方向为线性分布的。利用考虑剪切变形影响的Timoshenko梁函数，采用Rayleigh-Ritz法给出不同边界条件下点支撑中厚板在横向荷载作用下的挠度和弯矩分布。结果表明，均匀温度场与预加面内压力将使板的挠度和弯矩增加。支撑点位置的变化、边界约束条件和横向剪切变形效应都对板的内力大小和分布有显著影响。     

粘弹性基支粘弹板轴对称问题的动力响应

本文讨论粘弹性半空间地基上粘弹性圆板受轴对称载荷时的动力响应,将问题化为在Laplace变换空间中的第一类Fr积分方程,通过数值解和进行数值逆变换求得问题的解答。     

沿板平面材料梯度变化功能材料板件分析

本文发展一种功能梯度构件分析的细观元法.细观元法在构件的常规有限元内部设置密集观细单元以反映材料特性变化,又通过协调条件将各细观元结点自由度转换为同一常规有限元自由度,再上机计算.这种细观元法既能充分反映材料功能梯度沿各方向任意变化特性;而其计算单元又和常规有限元一样,是一种针对功能梯度结构分析的有效数值方法.现有功能梯度板件分析中无论对不同形状还是不同边界的功能梯度构件,其材料特性均沿板厚度方向梯度变化,本文用细观元法进行计算与分析,给出了目前尚未得到的沿板平面方向功能梯度变化构件的力学量三维分布形态.     

Axisymmetric free vibrations of infinite thermoelastic plate

The propagation of axisymmetric free vibrations in an infinite homogeneous isotropic micropolar thermoelastic plate without energy dissipation subjected to stress free and rigidly fixed boundary conditions is investigated. The secular equations for homogeneous isotropic micropolar thermoelastic plate without energy dissipation in closed form for symmetric and skew symmetric wave modes of propagation are derived. The different regions of secular equations are obtained. At short wavelength limits, the secular equations for symmetric and skew symmetric modes of wave propagation in a stress free insulated and isothermal plate reduce to Rayleigh surface wave frequency equation. The results for thermoelastic, micropolar elastic and elastic materials are obtained as particular cases from the derived secular equations. The amplitudes of displacement components, microrotation and temperature distribution are also computed during the symmetric and skew symmetric motion of the plate. The dispersion curves for symmetric and skew symmetric modes and amplitudes of displacement components, microrotation and temperature distribution in case of fundamental symmetric and skew symmetric modes are presented graphically. The analytical and numerical results are found to be in close agreement.     

NONLINEAR VIBRATION OF CIRCULAR SANDWICH PLATES UNDER CIRCUMJACENT LOAD

Based on von Karman plate theory, the issue about nonlinear vibration for circular sandwich plates under circumjacent load with the loosely clamped boundary condition was researched. Nonlinear differential eigenvalue equations and boundary conditions of the problem were formulated by variational method and then their exact static solution can be got. The solution was derived by modified iteration method, so the analytic relations between amplitude and nonlinear oscillating frequency for circular sandwich plates were obtained. When circumjacent load makes the lowest natural frequency zero, critical load is obtained.